Black Friday in Retail Purgatory
In Cincinnati's northern suburbs there's a shopping mall stuck in retail purgatory. Born of a grand vision, the nearly empty complex of consumerism has never truly found success. In a followup to a 2009 article, we revisit "Forest Fair."
I left early on my normal route to work. Being the day after thanksgiving, the roads were pretty dead for a Friday, making highway traffic nearly non existent. I knew there’d eventually be a snarl though, it was Black Friday and I work in a mall. I pulled up to the Kenwood Towne Centre expecting the yearly sights: a crowded parking lot, slow traffic and police officers guiding soccer mom SUV’s into the mess which signals that the holidays are here.
The crowds were light though with plenty of parking available - probably due in part to several stores being open on Thanksgiving night. As the day wore on though, the crowds would come.On my lunch break, I ventured to the Towne Centre's food court and straight into the sea of humanity. Screaming kids in their strollers, groups of families clutching shopping bags and kiosk vendors all added to the cacophony of sounds competing with the incessant droning of loud christmas music. Here in Kenwood, arguably the region’s busiest and most upscale mall, the American economy was alive and well. The Black Friday tradition carried on as usual.
Even when I left for the day at 6 PM, darting through the crowd again and out into the parking garage, people were still coming in. A Mercedes and an Infiniti both took position around my Mazda, stalking to see who would grab my parking spot as soon as I pulled out. I left, leaving the Black Friday mess of humanity behind me. I wasn’t headed anywhere to shop or search for deals, but I was headed to another mall. One that’s much different.
If you’re from the area, you probably remember this place from its various periods of identities. It started life as Forest Fair Mall, then became Cincinnati Mills, followed simply by just Cincinnati Mall, and now it’s technically Forest Fair Village. Although, you wouldn’t know that from all the signage still brandishing name number 3. The mall itself is something of local lore. Everyone has their memories from its various heydays, everyone has their theories as to its various downturns and some forget it still exists. You might remember an article I wrote here back in March of 2009 entitled
The article highlighted the mall’s decline and emptying as a segway riding security guard escorted myself and my camera out. The story continues though and perhaps it’s not exactly fair to say that the mall is “dead.” It’s a mall that never caught hold of the local retail market, never really found its niche and survives today in a state of purgatory. The complex has never been able to sustain the grand visions laid out for it time and time again, but it’s still there on the suburban border of Forest Park and Fairfield. To walk through it is interesting, perplexing even. To understand how it got to this point though, you need to understand where it came from and what it’s been through.
Lead by a man named George Herscu, Australian real estate firm L.J. Hooker planned to build a mall near Cincinnati, Ohio. In the initial planning stages, the firm’s vision changed from building a collection of lower end stores into bringing together a wide variety of retailers ranging from discount to upscale. High end chains such as Houston based Sakowitz and the New York based B. Altman and Bonwit Teller were initially approached. All three of the well known and high priced chains passed on the project. Herscu then led L.J. Hooker to buy a controlling interest in all three companies and forced not only each chain’s entry into Ohio, but into being anchor tenants at their newly planned Southwest-Ohio mall. Initial construction began on the $1.4 Million project in 1986 followed by a soft opening in 1988. By March of 1989, Forest Fair Mall was officially and completely opened. Forest Fair not only opened with the aforementioned high-end retailers, but also featured Parisian and Dayton, Ohio’s moderately priced Elder Beerman chain in addition to a Bigg’s “hypermarket.” At the time, the “hypermarket” concept was relatively new and the locally based Bigg’s chain was a pioneer in combining grocery shopping with clothing, general merchandise, electronics, hardware supplies, a deli and just about anything else you could think of. With space for up to 200 tenants, the massive “Y” shaped complex rounded out its “value” and “fashion” wings with an amusement park that featured a full scale ferris wheel, carousel, carnival rides, miniature golf and eight screen movie theatre.
At the time of its opening, Herscu’s L.J. Hooker had the 1960's concepts of Victor Gruen's shopping malls, flipped them on their head, combined it with the pop culture decadence of the 1980’s and birthed something new: a mall that truly had everything - from groceries to New York fashion to entertainment.
But it didn’t work.
By July of 1989, L.J. Hooker had put Forest Fair Mall up for sale while George Herscu filed for bankruptcy. By September L.J. Hooker itself filed for protection along with their mall and the three retailers they had forced in as anchor tenants. Bonwit Teller, Sakowitz and B. Altman would all eventually fold as companies in the early 90’s after L.J. Hooker’s controlling interest had forced them not just into the Forest Fair situation, but other poor locations across the country. By January of 1991, Forest Fair had lost three of its upscale and primary tenants while L.J. Hooker’s creditors took over.
The mall ebbed between 50% and 75% occupancy over the next couple of years. Hope came in 1993 when an $8 million addition created a nightlife complex known as “The Festival at Forest Fair.” Retailer Kohl's would eventually come on board as an anchor. New owners came around and tried to redirect the mall’s focus.
The 90’s are the years I best remember at Forest Fair having grown up about fifteen minutes away in Fairfield. Christmas dance recitals for my sister’s YMCA classes were held there, the food court had a Pizza Hut that would redeem your “Book It” reading challenge coupons, I saw “Little Giants” on the cinema screens with my dad, my grandmother took me to ride the Ferris Wheel once and we even got to play miniature golf. I was too young to remember the restaurant and nightlife scene, but my mom likes to tell the story of when as a toddler, I accidentally bit into a yellow crayon instead of a french frie at the “Burbanks Real Bar-B-Q” in the mall. For a time there was even a day care located at the complex and you’re currently reading an article written by a graduate of “Koala Care.” I remember the giant sandbox, the carousel, the Moore’s Fitness Center and the checkered tile of the food courts: both upper and lower level. I can even still hear the sounds of “Ball Game,” the “audiokinetic” sculpture by artist George Rhoads which featured balls rolling through various tracks and obstacles over a xylophone that echoed throughout the center of the mall.
I remember things changing too. Parisian left in 1998 while ambitious new plans were announced. "Time Out on the Court" and all of its rides were eventually removed. The movie theatre began to pale in comparison to the wide-screens and stadium seats of newer cinemas nearby. Renovations took shape though. The kid’s sandbox was gone, so was the nightlife aspect and retailers like Burlington Coat Factory and Media Play moved in along with a few standalone restaurants in the parking lot. The “Time Out On the Court” concept was replaced by a Namco Wonderpark featuring a large video arcade and small children’s roller coaster. The most notable addition came in 1999 as Bass Pro Shops opened one of their massive outdoor recreation oriented stores complete with a giant aquarium and laser gun shooting range.
But it still wasn’t working.
Despite ownership changes, new tenants and even a tourism draw in Bass Pro, occupancy within the mall kept slipping. A savior was thought to be found in The Mills Corporation, a company that was known for its lavish and successful malls throughout the country. Mills Corp. sought to completely renovate the mall’s interior and brought $70 million along with them to prove it. Most interior concourses were closed to the public while the anchor stores, theatre and Wonderpark kept operating. For over a year, most of the mall was closed to the public while the sounds of construction equipment whirred behind walls as you shopped for groceries at Bigg’s or new school clothes at Kohl’s. By August of 2004, Forest Fair Mall was dead, Cincinnati Mills was alive.
The day it reopened, I remember the chaos. Never once had I not seen a parking spot available at the mall, but on that day my friends and I were lucky enough to find one while those who weren’t so lucky had to ride shuttle busses in. Gone was the Forest Fair Mall of my childhood and in its place: another crowning achievement for the Mills Corporation. The mall’s original theatre had become a discount, second run Danbarry Dollar Saver, while a brand new Showcase Cinemas displayed first run showings in surround sound with stadium seats. Starbucks stood at the mall’s core in place of the ball machine sculpture. American mall mainstays like Auntie Anne’s Pretzels was there too alongside a full service Johnny Rockets offering up a 50’s diner themed motif.
Yet, there were chinks in the armor. Even as a 15 year old I didn’t see how some of the stores were economically viable. Could “Bugs-N-Stuff” really afford mall rent by just selling insects as pets? Was there really a huge demand for the “As seen on TV store” and the “Big Dog” clothing outlet? One by one, the more “random” shops seemed to trickle away. Myself and my wannabe-skateboarder high school friends loved the “Badboards” skate shop, but the mall security wouldn’t let us or anyone else walk in large groups. Media Play closed up shop, so did the locally renown Johnny’s Toys. News stories broke of a WonderPark manager paying underage employees to perform in sex videos and the amusement park closed shortly after. Bigg’s, the mall’s only original tenant, closed up shop too in 2008. Within four years of its renovation, Cincinnati Mills was back in a decline.
The people stopped coming, even being a teenager living 15 minutes away, I rarely had any reason to go to Cincinnati Mills. By 2009, the mall was in such a downward spiral that I penned “Portrait of a Dead Mall” for this website. In the years since that piece, I’ve had seldom reason to go to the mall. I moved out of the area and would only venture in out of sheer curiosity or to occasionally visit Arcade Legacy. One time, a friend and I decided to see a movie at the Danbarry Dollar Savers (the Showcase Cinemas were now closed) simply because it was an excuse to walk through the mall.
The Mills Corporation would eventually be purchased by Simon Property Group. Simon sold off the declining mall and took on a new local retail venture with the opening of the Cincinnati Premium Outlets in nearby Monroe, Ohio. The mall’s new owners, North Star Realty, bluntly changed the facility’s name to “Cincinnati Mall.” The word “mills” was painted over on directory signs that had an ever dwindling lists of tenants. Aside from a few press releases and hints of “future plans,” North Star allowed the mall to quietly maintain its continued decline.
More new owners came and went, one of them announcing plans to add an extended stay hotel, ice rinks, dining and indoor mountain bike trails in addition to an “agricultural museum.” What that museum was supposed to entail no one seems to know - it never happened. Not that anyone seemed to notice, by 2011 when those big plans were revealed people seemed to have heard enough grand ideas about the failing mall to believe anything would actually change.
Nevertheless, news would occasionally pop up. In April of 2013, the mall’s name was changed yet again. Rebranding as “Forest Fair Village,” the mall neglected to change its signage (still brandishing the Cincinnati Mall name), but began a social media campaign hyping up their new vision. After just four tweets, the mall’s twitter account fell silent. News articles cropped up with representatives hinting at events, sports complexes and potential tenants seeking office space, but as of this writing nothing seems to have come to fruition.
I choose to refer to the mall simply as “Forest Fair.” That’s the name I grew up with, that’s the name it currently has on paper. All in all, Forest Fair has just never really worked out. Maybe it’s the fact that the already established shopping malls of Northgate and Tri-County were already located within fifteen minutes each direction down the highway. Those malls aren’t without their own struggles either as the modern market has shifted from traditional malls towards outlets and outdoor “lifestyle centers” such as the new Liberty Center also just up the highway. It's also absolutely massive at 1,500,000 square feet. The vision of an upscale retail center also wasn’t suited for the more middle class area between the population centers of Hamilton and Cincinnati. Meanwhile, the Kenwood Towne Centre was establishing itself and continues to be the area’s affluent collection of upscale retailers. Kenwood is where I found myself leaving to depart for Forest Fair on
November 27, 2015: Black Friday. I found myself leaving the Kenwood Towne Centre and the commotion of people at a very active mall to revisit the retail center of my youth, the place or local lore and see how the mall was faring on retail’s biggest day.
I pulled off of I-275. Chipotle, Red Lobster and the "Asian Buffet" operating in the parking lot out front seemed to have decent business. In front of Kohl's and Bass Pro Shop Outdoor World there were plenty of cars, people still taking advantage of Black Friday sales at 6:30 PM. From this angle, out front by Winton Rd., the mall seems normal. Once you pull around onto the south side facing the highway though, it’s clear that this isn’t your ordinary shopping center through. Most of the parking lot lights are turned off, except for one near the entrance to Babies R’ Us and one near a mall entrance that doesn’t look inviting in the least. Despite the darkness, the doors are unlocked. I stepped in and around a children’s playground shrouded in darkness towards an illuminated hallway. Stylized American flag sculptures hung from the ceiling while closed stores and blacked out windows lined the hall.
I walked over to the nonmoving escalators, which to borrow a joke from Mitch Hedberg, might as well just be called “stairs” now. There were a few people milling about coming in and out of the arcade.
At this point, it’s fair to mention one of the few businesses remaining in the mall. One that came after and its most recent round of “glory days” and one that’s actually pretty cool. For a flat rate, Arcade Legacy will let you play all the video games and pinball machines in their arsenal as much as you want. All in all it’s a great place and one of the few signs of life within the confines of the mall. Legacy isn’t the only business still operating within, but the few that remain dot the near-empty landscape.
The mall was designed with massive skylights adorned with brass decoration. During the day, they allow for a ton of natural light to come pouring in, but at night the mall is incredibly dark. So many lights within the mall are either turned off or seem to no longer work. The lack of light gives the mall a foreboding look, with hallways appearing similar to dark alleyways in some sections. Your first instinct upon seeing the dark hallways is that the area isn’t open to the public. But the occasional friday evening mall walker lets you know that you’re apparently free to walk where you please.
Down by Kohl’s, the backlit letters are the only light at the end of the wing. In most malls, you’ll find an anchor store with a wide opening providing an entrance, but here the entrance has been sealed with glass and two doors. The doors are unlocked, revealing a retail store packed with holiday shoppers and Christmas music - a stark contrast to the empty mall corridors playing a local radio station over the speakers.
Walking down one wing, the only light illuminating another set of non working escalators comes from the orange decorative source above.
Nearby, the former WonderPark is now the Bee Active Adventure Zone that features gymnastics areas and inflatables for kids. It complements the Bee Fit health club, a 24/7 gym operating at the other end of the mall (and I assume both are related to the Bee u Retail & Consignment Shop also operating nearby).
The former Burlington Coat Factory space still has its lights on:
As you walk through it, the mall transitions from light to dark and it becomes apparent that none of the escalators are active. All throughout, remnants of the Mills Corp.’s renovations remain. The mall itself still appears pretty modern. It’s not fair to draw comparisons to the Dawn of the Dead films (although I’ve been guilty of that myself), zombie movies that take place in a shopping mall after the onset of the apocalypse. Those films featured malls with stores and Forest Fair has very few.
Unlike Kohl’s, Babies R’s Us has its mall entrance closed off. Despite still being open at the time of my visit, a metal roll gate stood between Black Friday shoppers and myself.
Bass Pro Shops Outdoor World follows the Babies R’ Us method. Their store is also closed off to the mall’s interior, instead affixed with a sign instructing patrons to use the outside entrance.
In a more illuminated wing, the glass windows of retail spots are blacked out and some entrances are sealed up with dry wall.
One particular spot was still adorned with a sign indicating a former National Guard recruiting center:
At the mall’s center, the area where Santa would normally sit upon his holiday throne, the lights are again dim. Holiday decorations are set up, including an area where photos can be taken with Santa. At the time of my visit though, he was absent and calls to the mall route to full voice mailboxes and continually ringing lines when you try to see if they’re offering a chance to meet Kris Kringle this season.
During my time there on Black Friday, there was actually quite a few people milling about. While most were posted up in front of the arcade, a woman placed an order at the food court’s sole remaining tenant: Oyishi Japan. A few “mall walkers,” made their rounds in athletic shoes at a leisurely place. Two young men stood by one of those novelty spiral wishing wells, fumbling to find some loose change to throw into it.
Even the second run, discount Danbarry Dollar Saver Cinemas left. They were temporarily replaced by an independent outfit called “The Screens at Cincinnati Mall,” but they too have closed shop leaving behind a showcase of showtimes for films like “Get Hard,” “Magic Mike XXL” and “Avengers: Age of Ultron.”
As I walked through the mall, passing the former Showcase Cinemas, I passed a man walking with his two small daughters. One of them looked up to him and asked: “They have a movie theatre here?”
“They did,” he replied. “They closed down.” “
Why?” the girl asked.
“No one ever came,” he answered.
There’s still a travel agency in the mall, with a sign stating that they’re by appointment only. The concourses are lined with buckets to catch leaks from the ceilings and the bathrooms while stocked with toilet paper, are in need of some attention.
The concourses drone on with empty space after empty space…
...and the former information desk adorned with an ornate sign has very little info to offer.
Along with the burnt out lights, some of the more elaborate decorations have begun to deteriorate, most notably the fish above the food court which is known as “picnic on the river.”
As I walked through the food court debating whether or not to try the only remaining restaurant for dinner, I took a step and heard a loud crunch. Several sections of the floor were bloated and cracking with water damage. Nearby, a woman called out to a passing security guard: “You know there’s water here, right? Someone could slip and fall.” The guard, foregoing the traditional imitation cop outfit of most mall rule enforcement and instead brandishing a simple hoodie with the words “security,” simply stated back: “There’s water everywhere.”
The remnants of the Auntie Anne’s pretzel stall are marked only by a sign still hanging above the empty stand.
The aforementioned gym was open, apparently it stays open 24/7. There were a few people inside working off thanksgiving meals. Nearby someone had set up shop with a baseball training academy. Their facility was closed for the day, but featured an indoor area lined with nets for batting practice. Across the way from both: the sealed up walls that once featured the entrance to the Bigg’s hypermarket.
Heading out of the mall, I walked by the indoor playground that had once been sponsored by PBS Kids. Two teenagers sat on a playground bench talking in the darkness. I made my way to the dark exit where the name “Cincinnati Mall” remains in lieu of the technically current “Forest Fair Village.”
I got back to my car and instead of driving back around towards the main road, I took a lap around the back of the mall. On this side, the only light in the parking lot was emitted from a locked entrance.
And the parking garages are completely closed off by chains now.
Apparently Kohl’s still offers a pickup area, but it’s illuminated solely by the company’s logo rather than the overhead lights of the parking garage entrance.
I completed my lap, by rounding back the outside entrance to Bass Pro Shops. At 7:30 PM, people were still coming and going into the outdoors themed retailer on Black Friday. One of the few remaining tenants, Bass Pro plans to move to a new location in nearby West Chester by 2016. When it does, the mall will be losing one of its few remaining anchors.
Occasionally, news will come about of entities interested in purchasing the mall, a new bold idea or big plans. Every time though, people seem less and less fazed. Forest Fair is just slightly older than I am. In its 27 years of history, the mall has seen its fair share of retailers, identities and big ideas come and go along with customers. As of this writing, the mall’s next chapter hasn’t yet been written, but if history is any indication: it's not mean to be a mall. For now though it seems to be in a state of retail purgatory, quietly sitting off the highway as an oddity of consumerism.
The original QC/D story about this mall is here.
For a great look back at "Time Out on the Court," check out PinWiz.
And for a look at how the mall looks during the day, check out these photographs by Travis Estell.
Update | Oct. 22, 2017:
Somehow, someway, this mall is still alive. The arcade seems to be doing well and I can't recommend checking that place out enough. In April 2017, WCPO did a click bait piece about how this mall may be a location for a future FC Cincinnati stadium or Amazon hub. They were playing off of two big news stories: potential construction of a soccer stadium and Amazon's search for a second headquarters. Realistically, neither of those projects is coming to the mall's location and it isn't even being considered. Nevertheless, the article was a chance for the property owner to get their name out there and advertise what they have for sale. Still, nothing is happening.
Update | May 28, 2019:
Still alive, but the Babies "R" Us is gone. The gym and inflatable kid's zone seem to be doing well. A brief, updated look at the mall as of 2019.
Update | Nov. 2, 2022:
The mall is slated for demolition and Arcade Legacy moved out, but… we found that sculpture!
more dead mall stories
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